docs(memory-bank): add creative phase CP-4 path safety
Решение: allowlist *.log, EvalSymlinks, проверка префикса root; creative phase завершён. Co-authored-by: Cursor <[email protected]>
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# Creative: Runtime Logs Path Safety (CP-4)
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📌 **CREATIVE PHASE START: Filesystem Path Hardening**
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━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
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## 1️⃣ PROBLEM
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**Description:** HTTP API принимает `{filename}` и читает/удаляет файлы под `EVOBGP_RUNTIME_LOGS_DIR`. Без жёсткой политики возможны path traversal, чтение произвольных файлов при symlink attack, доступ к не-log артефактам.
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**Requirements:**
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- Только файлы внутри configured root directory
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- Только basenames из list API (no subdirs)
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- Имена как у sidecar: `postgres.log`, `evobgp-all.log`, …
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- Fail closed при любой аномалии
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**Constraints:**
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- Root: `/opt/evobgp/runtime-logs` (prod) или `./runtime-logs` (dev)
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- API disabled если root unset или not `evobgp-all`
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## 2️⃣ OPTIONS
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| Option | Описание |
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|--------|----------|
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| **A** | Strict basename allowlist regex + `filepath.Join(root, base)` + prefix check |
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| **B** | Только list-then-operate: handler хранит cache allowed names из ListDir |
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| **C** | Regex only, без EvalSymlinks |
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| **D** | Regex + EvalSymlinks + `os.SameFile` root check |
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## 3️⃣ ANALYSIS
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| Criterion | A | B | C | D |
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|-----------|---|---|---|---|
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| Traversal resistance | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
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| Symlink safety | ⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
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| Simplicity | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐ |
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| No TOCTOU list cache | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
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## 4️⃣ DECISION
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**Selected: Option D** — regex + resolved path under root.
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### Filename allowlist
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```regexp
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^[a-z0-9][a-z0-9_.-]*\.log$
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```
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- Длина: 3–128
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- Запрещено: `..`, `/`, `\`, null
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- Примеры valid: `evobgp-all.log`, `postgres.log`, `bird2.log`
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- URL path param: только unescaped basename; handler rejects `%2e%2e`
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### Resolution algorithm (`SafePath(root, filename)`)
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1. Reject if `filename != filepath.Base(filename)` or fails regex
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2. `candidate := filepath.Join(root, filename)`
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3. `resolved, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(candidate)` — if not exist for new file, use `filepath.Clean(candidate)` for delete target that exists
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4. `rootAbs := filepath.Clean(root)` (must be absolute after config load)
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5. Require `strings.HasPrefix(resolved+string(os.PathSeparator), rootAbs+string(os.PathSeparator))` OR `resolved == rootAbs` (reject)
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6. Reject if `resolved` is directory
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### ListDir
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- `os.ReadDir(root)` only — **no recursion**
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- Skip subdirectories, non-matching names, hidden files (prefix `.`)
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- Return only entries passing regex
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### Guard (`Enabled()`)
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```text
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EVOBGP_RUNTIME_LOGS_DIR != ""
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AND filepath.IsAbs(dir) OR dir cleaned to absolute at startup
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AND EVOBGP_SERVICE == "evobgp-all"
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AND os.Stat(root) is directory
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```
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Otherwise handlers return `503` type `runtime_logs_unavailable`.
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### Config load
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- `EVOBGP_RUNTIME_LOGS_DIR` trimmed; default empty (disabled)
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- At bootstrap: `filepath.Abs(dir)`; log warning if not exists (list returns empty, not error)
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## 5️⃣ IMPLEMENTATION NOTES
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- Package: `internal/runtimelogs/safe.go` — `ValidateFilename`, `ResolveLogPath`
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- Tests: `../../../etc/passwd`, `foo/../bar.log`, symlink escape (skip on Windows if needed), valid names
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- OpenAPI `filename` path param pattern + description
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- **Never** accept absolute paths or globs from client
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- List response `name` field = basename only; UI passes same string back
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━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
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📌 **CREATIVE PHASE END: Path Safety**
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