chore: Refactor Dockerfiles to use build stages for improved caching and efficiency; update .dockerignore to exclude additional files; enhance pnpm workspace configuration for better package management.

Dockerfile.test

@@ -1,22 +1,28 @@
 # syntax=docker/dockerfile:1
 
-FROM node:22-bookworm-slim AS test
+ARG NODE_VERSION=22.23.0-bookworm-slim
+
+FROM node:${NODE_VERSION} AS test
 WORKDIR /app
-RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
-    python3 \
-    make \
-    g++ \
-    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
-RUN corepack enable
-COPY package.json pnpm-workspace.yaml pnpm-lock.yaml ./
+RUN apt-get update \
+  && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends python3 make g++ \
+  && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
+  && corepack enable
+
+COPY package.json pnpm-workspace.yaml pnpm-lock.yaml turbo.json ./
 COPY apps/web/package.json apps/web/
 COPY apps/api/package.json apps/api/
 COPY packages/ui/package.json packages/ui/
 COPY packages/shared/package.json packages/shared/
 COPY packages/db/package.json packages/db/
-RUN pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
-COPY apps apps
-COPY packages packages
-COPY turbo.json ./
+RUN --mount=type=cache,id=pnpm-store,target=/root/.local/share/pnpm/store \
+    pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
+
+COPY apps/web apps/web
+COPY apps/api apps/api
+COPY packages/ui packages/ui
+COPY packages/shared packages/shared
+COPY packages/db packages/db
+
 RUN pnpm turbo build --filter=@cfdm/shared --filter=@cfdm/db --filter=@cfdm/api
 CMD ["sh", "-c", "pnpm --filter @cfdm/api test && pnpm --filter web test"]