diff --git a/backend/services/networkMapScheduler.js b/backend/services/networkMapScheduler.js
index 89e61d0..dda149a 100644
--- a/backend/services/networkMapScheduler.js
+++ b/backend/services/networkMapScheduler.js
@@ -11,9 +11,11 @@ const { readS3TextObject, writeS3JsonObject } = require('./s3Service');
 
 const UI_SETTINGS_KEY = 'bgp_data/rt_ui_settings.json';
 const NETWORK_MAP_CACHE_KEY = 'network-map-cache/latest.json';
+const NEXT_RUN_AT_KEY = 'networkMapSchedulerNextRunAt';
 
 const DEFAULT_INTERVAL_MINUTES = 5;
 const DEFAULT_LOG_MAX_LINES = 500;
+const RESTART_RECOVERY_DELAY_MS = 10 * 60 * 1000;
 
 /** Кольцевой буфер логов */
 class LogBuffer {
@@ -329,16 +331,34 @@ async function writeCache(pingMap, speedMap) {
 }
 
 let schedulerTimer = null;
+let schedulerStartTimeout = null;
 /** Время последнего запуска по расписанию (для расчёта следующего) */
 let lastScheduledRunAt = null;
+/** Реально запланированное время следующего запуска */
+let nextScheduledRunAt = null;
+/** Интервал активного таймера (мс) */
+let activeIntervalMs = null;
+
+async function persistNextRunAt(nextRunAt) {
+  try {
+    const ui = await loadUiSettings();
+    ui[NEXT_RUN_AT_KEY] = typeof nextRunAt === 'number' ? Math.round(nextRunAt) : null;
+    await writeS3JsonObject(UI_SETTINGS_KEY, ui);
+  } catch (e) {
+    logBuffer.push(`Не удалось сохранить nextRunAt: ${e?.message || e}`);
+  }
+}
 
 function getSettingsFromUiSettings(uiSettings) {
+  const persistedNextRunAtRaw = uiSettings?.[NEXT_RUN_AT_KEY];
+  const persistedNextRunAt = Number(persistedNextRunAtRaw);
   return {
     enabled: Boolean(uiSettings.networkMapSchedulerEnabled),
     intervalMinutes: Math.max(1, Math.min(1440, parseInt(uiSettings.networkMapSchedulerIntervalMinutes, 10) || DEFAULT_INTERVAL_MINUTES)),
     runPing: uiSettings.networkMapSchedulerRunPing !== false,
     runSpeedTest: uiSettings.networkMapSchedulerRunSpeedTest !== false,
     logMaxLines: Math.max(100, Math.min(2000, parseInt(uiSettings.networkMapSchedulerLogMaxLines, 10) || DEFAULT_LOG_MAX_LINES)),
+    persistedNextRunAt: Number.isFinite(persistedNextRunAt) ? persistedNextRunAt : null,
   };
 }
 
@@ -352,7 +372,13 @@ function initNetworkMapScheduler(logger, port) {
   const baseUrl = `http://127.0.0.1:${port}`;
 
   async function tick(source = 'interval') {
-    lastScheduledRunAt = Date.now();
+    if (source === 'interval') {
+      lastScheduledRunAt = Date.now();
+      if (activeIntervalMs) {
+        nextScheduledRunAt = lastScheduledRunAt + activeIntervalMs;
+        persistNextRunAt(nextScheduledRunAt);
+      }
+    }
     let uiSettings;
     try {
       const raw = await readS3TextObject(UI_SETTINGS_KEY).catch(() => ({ body: '{}' }));
@@ -390,27 +416,62 @@ function initNetworkMapScheduler(logger, port) {
     }
     const settings = getSettingsFromUiSettings(uiSettings);
     if (!settings.enabled) {
+      activeIntervalMs = null;
+      nextScheduledRunAt = null;
+      persistNextRunAt(null);
       log.info({ component: 'network-map-scheduler' }, 'Scheduler disabled in settings');
       return;
     }
     logBuffer.setMaxLines(settings.logMaxLines);
     const intervalMs = settings.intervalMinutes * 60 * 1000;
+    activeIntervalMs = intervalMs;
+    const now = Date.now();
+    const persisted = settings.persistedNextRunAt;
+    let firstDelayMs = intervalMs;
+    if (typeof persisted === 'number' && Number.isFinite(persisted)) {
+      if (persisted > now) {
+        // Плановая дата ещё не наступила — сохраняем исходный план.
+        firstDelayMs = Math.max(1000, persisted - now);
+      } else {
+        // Плановая дата уже прошла (контейнер был перезапущен/простаивал) —
+        // первый запуск через 10 минут от старта контейнера.
+        firstDelayMs = RESTART_RECOVERY_DELAY_MS;
+      }
+    }
+    nextScheduledRunAt = now + firstDelayMs;
+    persistNextRunAt(nextScheduledRunAt);
     log.info(
-      { component: 'network-map-scheduler', intervalMinutes: settings.intervalMinutes },
-      'Network map scheduler started (runs every %d min by interval only)',
+      {
+        component: 'network-map-scheduler',
+        intervalMinutes: settings.intervalMinutes,
+        firstDelayMs,
+        recoveryDelayMs: RESTART_RECOVERY_DELAY_MS,
+      },
+      'Network map scheduler started (first run in %d sec, then every %d min)',
+      Math.round(firstDelayMs / 1000),
       settings.intervalMinutes
     );
-    schedulerTimer = setInterval(() => tick('interval'), intervalMs);
+    schedulerStartTimeout = setTimeout(() => {
+      tick('interval');
+      schedulerTimer = setInterval(() => tick('interval'), intervalMs);
+    }, firstDelayMs);
   }
 
   schedule();
 }
 
 function stopNetworkMapScheduler() {
+  if (schedulerStartTimeout) {
+    clearTimeout(schedulerStartTimeout);
+    schedulerStartTimeout = null;
+  }
   if (schedulerTimer) {
     clearInterval(schedulerTimer);
     schedulerTimer = null;
   }
+  activeIntervalMs = null;
+  nextScheduledRunAt = null;
+  persistNextRunAt(null);
 }
 
 function getLogs() {
@@ -438,9 +499,19 @@ function pushLog(msg) {
  */
 function getNextRunAt(settings) {
   if (!settings || !settings.enabled) return null;
-  const intervalMs = (settings.intervalMinutes || DEFAULT_INTERVAL_MINUTES) * 60 * 1000;
-  const from = lastScheduledRunAt || Date.now();
-  return from + intervalMs;
+  if (typeof nextScheduledRunAt === 'number' && Number.isFinite(nextScheduledRunAt)) {
+    return nextScheduledRunAt;
+  }
+  if (typeof lastScheduledRunAt === 'number' && Number.isFinite(lastScheduledRunAt)) {
+    const intervalMs = activeIntervalMs || (settings.intervalMinutes || DEFAULT_INTERVAL_MINUTES) * 60 * 1000;
+    return lastScheduledRunAt + intervalMs;
+  }
+  if (typeof settings?.persistedNextRunAt === 'number' && Number.isFinite(settings.persistedNextRunAt)) {
+    const now = Date.now();
+    if (settings.persistedNextRunAt > now) return settings.persistedNextRunAt;
+    return now + RESTART_RECOVERY_DELAY_MS;
+  }
+  return null;
 }
 
 module.exports = {