configure: Optionally use version information obtained from Git in executables

The variable GIT_VERSION is always defined, either obtained from Git or
a file that is embedded in tarballs when they are built.  Optionally,
that version is declared as VERSION in config.h so it will be used e.g. in
the daemons when they print the version number.

There is a check that should catch missing tags (i.e. if the version number
in AC_INIT() isn't a prefix of the version obtained via Git).

scripts/git-version

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+SRCDIR=$1
+TARBALL=$SRCDIR/.tarball-git-version
+
+if test -f $TARBALL; then
+	V=$(cat $TARBALL)
+elif test -d $SRCDIR/.git; then
+	V=$(git -C $SRCDIR describe --tags HEAD 2>/dev/null)
+fi
+
+if test -z "$V"; then
+	V="UNKNOWN"
+fi
+
+echo $V