tests with subdirectory structure
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The roadwarrior <b>alice</b> sitting behind the NAT router <b>moon</b> sets up a
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tunnel to the subnet hiding behind the NAT router <b>sun</b>. All IKE and ESP traffic
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directed to the router <b>sun</b> is forwarded to the VPN gateway <b>bob</b>
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using destination NAT. UDP encapsulation is used to traverse the NAT routers.
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<b>leftfirewall=yes</b> automatically inserts iptables-based firewall rules that
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let pass the tunneled traffic. In order to test the double NAT-ed IPsec
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tunnel <b>alice</b> pings the inner IP address of the router <b>sun</b>.
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alice::ipsec status::nat-t.*STATE_QUICK_I2.*IPsec SA established::YES
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bob::ipsec status::nat-t.*STATE_QUICK_R2.*IPsec SA established::YES
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alice::ping -c 1 PH_IP_SUN1::64 bytes from PH_IP_SUN1: icmp_seq=1::YES
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moon::tcpdump::IP moon.strongswan.org.* > sun.strongswan.org.ipsec-nat-t: UDP::YES
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moon::tcpdump::IP sun.strongswan.org.ipsec-nat-t > moon.strongswan.org.*: UDP::YES
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# /etc/ipsec.conf - strongSwan IPsec configuration file
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config setup
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plutodebug=control
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crlcheckinterval=180
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strictcrlpolicy=no
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nat_traversal=yes
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charonstart=no
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conn %default
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ikelifetime=60m
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keylife=20m
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rekeymargin=3m
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keyingtries=1
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conn nat-t
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left=%defaultroute
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leftcert=aliceCert.pem
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[email protected]
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leftfirewall=yes
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right=PH_IP_SUN
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[email protected]
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rightsubnet=10.2.0.0/16
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auto=add
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# /etc/ipsec.conf - strongSwan IPsec configuration file
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config setup
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plutodebug=control
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crlcheckinterval=180
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strictcrlpolicy=no
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nat_traversal=yes
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charonstart=no
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conn %default
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ikelifetime=60m
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keylife=20m
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rekeymargin=3m
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keyingtries=1
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conn nat-t
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left=%defaultroute
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leftsubnet=10.2.0.0/16
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leftcert=bobCert.pem
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[email protected]
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leftfirewall=yes
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right=%any
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rightsubnetwithin=10.1.0.0/16
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auto=add
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alice::iptables -v -n -L
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bob::iptables -v -n -L
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bob::ipsec stop
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alice::ipsec stop
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alice::/etc/init.d/iptables stop 2> /dev/null
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bob::/etc/init.d/iptables stop 2> /dev/null
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moon::iptables -t nat -F
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sun::iptables -t nat -F
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sun::ip route del 10.1.0.0/16 via PH_IP_BOB
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alice::/etc/init.d/iptables start 2> /dev/null
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bob::/etc/init.d/iptables start 2> /dev/null
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bob::echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
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moon::echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
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sun::echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
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moon::iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -s 10.1.0.0/16 -p udp -j SNAT --to-source PH_IP_MOON:1024-1100
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moon::iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -s 10.1.0.0/16 -p tcp -j SNAT --to-source PH_IP_MOON:2000-2100
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sun::iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -s 10.2.0.0/16 -p tcp -j SNAT --to-source PH_IP_SUN:2000-2100
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sun::iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -s PH_IP_MOON -p udp -j DNAT --to-destination PH_IP_BOB
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sun::ip route add 10.1.0.0/16 via PH_IP_BOB
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alice::ipsec start
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bob::ipsec start
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alice::sleep 2
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alice::ipsec up nat-t
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#!/bin/bash
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#
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# This configuration file provides information on the
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# UML instances used for this test
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# All UML instances that are required for this test
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#
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UMLHOSTS="alice moon winnetou sun bob"
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# Corresponding block diagram
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#
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DIAGRAM="a-m-w-s-b.png"
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# UML instances on which tcpdump is to be started
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#
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TCPDUMPHOSTS="moon"
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# UML instances on which IPsec is started
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# Used for IPsec logging purposes
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#
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IPSECHOSTS="alice bob"
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