Added a wrapper class around POSIX semaphores.
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2011 Tobias Brunner
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* Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
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* option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
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* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* for more details.
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*/
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/**
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* @defgroup semaphore semaphore
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* @{ @ingroup threading
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*/
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#ifndef THREADING_SEMAPHORE_H_
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#define THREADING_SEMAPHORE_H_
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typedef struct semaphore_t semaphore_t;
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/**
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* A semaphore is basically an integer whose value is never allowed to be
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* lower than 0. Two operations can be performed on it: increment the
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* value by one, and decrement the value by one. If the value is currently
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* zero, then the decrement operation will blcok until the value becomes
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* greater than zero.
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*/
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struct semaphore_t {
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/**
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* Decrease the value by one, if it is greater than zero. Otherwise the
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* current thread is blocked and it waits until the value increases.
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*/
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void (*wait)(semaphore_t *this);
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/**
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* Decrease the value by one, if it is greater than zero. Otherwise the
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* current thread is blocked and it waits until the value increases, or the
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* call times out.
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*
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* @param timeout timeout im ms
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* @return TRUE if timed out, FALSE otherwise
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*/
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bool (*timed_wait)(semaphore_t *this, u_int timeout);
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/**
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* Decrease the value by one, if it is greater than zero. Otherwise the
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* current thread is blocked and it waits until the value increases, or the
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* call times out.
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*
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* The passed timeval should be calculated based on the time_monotonic()
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* function.
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*
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* @param tv absolute time until timeout
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* @return TRUE if timed out, FALSE otherwise
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*/
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bool (*timed_wait_abs)(semaphore_t *this, timeval_t tv);
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/**
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* Increase the value by one. If the value becomes greater than zero, then
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* another thread waiting will be woken up.
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*/
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void (*post)(semaphore_t *this);
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/**
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* Destroy a semaphore and free its resources.
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*/
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void (*destroy)(semaphore_t *this);
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};
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/**
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* Create a semaphore instance.
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*
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* @param value initial value (typically 0)
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* @return semaphore instance
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*/
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semaphore_t *semaphore_create(u_int value);
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#endif /** THREADING_SEMAPHORE_H_ @} */
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