- import of strongswan-2.7.0
- applied patch for charon
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook V4.1//EN">
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<!--
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- Copyright (C) 2001 Internet Software Consortium.
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-
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- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
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- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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- copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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-
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- THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM
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- DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL
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- IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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- INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
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- INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING
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- FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
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- NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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- WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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-->
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<!-- $Id: lwres_noop.docbook,v 1.1 2004/03/15 20:35:25 as Exp $ -->
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<refentry>
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<refentryinfo>
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<date>Jun 30, 2000</date>
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</refentryinfo>
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<refmeta>
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<refentrytitle>lwres_noop</refentrytitle>
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<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
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<refmiscinfo>BIND9</refmiscinfo>
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</refmeta>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>lwres_nooprequest_render</refname>
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<refname>lwres_noopresponse_render</refname>
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<refname>lwres_nooprequest_parse</refname>
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<refname>lwres_noopresponse_parse</refname>
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<refname>lwres_noopresponse_free</refname>
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<refname>lwres_nooprequest_free</refname>
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<refpurpose>lightweight resolver no-op message handling</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsynopsisdiv>
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<funcsynopsis>
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<funcsynopsisinfo>
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#include <lwres/lwres.h></funcsynopsisinfo>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>
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lwres_result_t
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<function>lwres_nooprequest_render</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_context_t *ctx</paramdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_nooprequest_t *req</paramdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_lwpacket_t *pkt</paramdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_buffer_t *b</paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>
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lwres_result_t
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<function>lwres_noopresponse_render</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_context_t *ctx</paramdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_noopresponse_t *req</paramdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_lwpacket_t *pkt</paramdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_buffer_t *b</paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>
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lwres_result_t
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<function>lwres_nooprequest_parse</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_context_t *ctx</paramdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_buffer_t *b</paramdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_lwpacket_t *pkt</paramdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_nooprequest_t **structp</paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>
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lwres_result_t
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<function>lwres_noopresponse_parse</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_context_t *ctx</paramdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_buffer_t *b</paramdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_lwpacket_t *pkt</paramdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_noopresponse_t **structp</paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>
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void
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<function>lwres_noopresponse_free</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_context_t *ctx</paramdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_noopresponse_t **structp</paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>
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void
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<function>lwres_nooprequest_free</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_context_t *ctx</paramdef>
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<paramdef>lwres_nooprequest_t **structp</paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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</funcsynopsis>
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</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
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<para>
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These are low-level routines for creating and parsing
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lightweight resolver no-op request and response messages.
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</para>
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<para>
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The no-op message is analogous to a <command>ping</command> packet:
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a packet is sent to the resolver daemon and is simply echoed back.
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The opcode is intended to allow a client to determine if the server is
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operational or not.
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</para>
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<para>
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There are four main functions for the no-op opcode.
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One render function converts a no-op request structure —
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<type>lwres_nooprequest_t</type> —
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to the lighweight resolver's canonical format.
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It is complemented by a parse function that converts a packet in this
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canonical format to a no-op request structure.
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Another render function converts the no-op response structure —
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<type>lwres_noopresponse_t</type>
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to the canonical format.
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This is complemented by a parse function which converts a packet in
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canonical format to a no-op response structure.
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</para>
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<para>
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These structures are defined in
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<filename>lwres/lwres.h</filename>.
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They are shown below.
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<programlisting>
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#define LWRES_OPCODE_NOOP 0x00000000U
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typedef struct {
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lwres_uint16_t datalength;
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unsigned char *data;
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} lwres_nooprequest_t;
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typedef struct {
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lwres_uint16_t datalength;
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unsigned char *data;
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} lwres_noopresponse_t;
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</programlisting>
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Although the structures have different types, they are identical.
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This is because the no-op opcode simply echos whatever data was sent:
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the response is therefore identical to the request.
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</para>
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<para>
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<function>lwres_nooprequest_render()</function> uses resolver
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context <parameter>ctx</parameter> to convert no-op request structure
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<parameter>req</parameter> to canonical format. The packet header
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structure <parameter>pkt</parameter> is initialised and transferred to
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buffer <parameter>b</parameter>. The contents of
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<parameter>*req</parameter> are then appended to the buffer in
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canonical format. <function>lwres_noopresponse_render()</function>
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performs the same task, except it converts a no-op response structure
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<type>lwres_noopresponse_t</type> to the lightweight resolver's
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canonical format.
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</para>
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<para>
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<function>lwres_nooprequest_parse()</function> uses context
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<parameter>ctx</parameter> to convert the contents of packet
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<parameter>pkt</parameter> to a <type>lwres_nooprequest_t</type>
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structure. Buffer <parameter>b</parameter> provides space to be used
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for storing this structure. When the function succeeds, the resulting
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<type>lwres_nooprequest_t</type> is made available through
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<parameter>*structp</parameter>.
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<function>lwres_noopresponse_parse()</function> offers the same
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semantics as <function>lwres_nooprequest_parse()</function> except it
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yields a <type>lwres_noopresponse_t</type> structure.
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</para>
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<para>
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<function>lwres_noopresponse_free()</function> and
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<function>lwres_nooprequest_free()</function> release the memory in
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resolver context <parameter>ctx</parameter> that was allocated to the
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<type>lwres_noopresponse_t</type> or <type>lwres_nooprequest_t</type>
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structures referenced via <parameter>structp</parameter>.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>RETURN VALUES</title>
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<para>
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The no-op opcode functions
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<function>lwres_nooprequest_render()</function>,
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<function>lwres_noopresponse_render()</function>
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<function>lwres_nooprequest_parse()</function>
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and
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<function>lwres_noopresponse_parse()</function>
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all return
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<errorcode>LWRES_R_SUCCESS</errorcode>
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on success.
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They return
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<errorcode>LWRES_R_NOMEMORY</errorcode>
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if memory allocation fails.
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<errorcode>LWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND</errorcode>
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is returned if the available space in the buffer
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<parameter>b</parameter>
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is too small to accommodate the packet header or the
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<type>lwres_nooprequest_t</type>
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and
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<type>lwres_noopresponse_t</type>
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structures.
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<function>lwres_nooprequest_parse()</function>
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and
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<function>lwres_noopresponse_parse()</function>
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will return
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<errorcode>LWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND</errorcode>
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if the buffer is not empty after decoding the received packet.
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These functions will return
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<errorcode>LWRES_R_FAILURE</errorcode>
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if
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<constant>pktflags</constant>
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in the packet header structure
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<type>lwres_lwpacket_t</type>
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indicate that the packet is not a response to an earlier query.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>SEE ALSO</title>
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<para>
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<citerefentry>
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<refentrytitle>lwres_packet</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3
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</manvolnum>
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</citerefentry>
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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