DHCP plugin framework, send DHCP Discover upon IP request
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2010 Martin Willi
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* Copyright (C) 2010 revosec AG
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
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* option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
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* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* for more details.
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*/
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#include "dhcp_socket.h"
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <netinet/ip.h>
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#include <netinet/udp.h>
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#include <linux/if_arp.h>
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#include <utils/linked_list.h>
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#include <utils/identification.h>
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#include <threading/mutex.h>
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#include <threading/condvar.h>
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#include <threading/thread.h>
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#include <daemon.h>
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#include <processing/jobs/callback_job.h>
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#define DHCP_SERVER_PORT 67
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#define DHCP_CLIENT_PORT 68
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typedef struct private_dhcp_socket_t private_dhcp_socket_t;
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/**
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* Private data of an dhcp_socket_t object.
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*/
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struct private_dhcp_socket_t {
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/**
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* Public dhcp_socket_t interface.
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*/
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dhcp_socket_t public;
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/**
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* Random number generator
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*/
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rng_t *rng;
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/**
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* List of active transactions
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*/
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linked_list_t *active;
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/**
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* List of successfully completed transactions
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*/
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linked_list_t *completed;
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/**
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* Lock for transactions
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*/
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mutex_t *mutex;
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/**
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* Condvar to wait for transaction completion
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*/
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condvar_t *condvar;
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/**
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* Threads waiting in condvar
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*/
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int waiting;
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/**
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* RAW socket
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*/
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int skt;
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/**
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* DHCP server address, or broadcast
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*/
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host_t *dst;
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/**
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* Callback job receiving DHCP responses
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*/
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callback_job_t *job;
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};
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typedef enum {
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BOOTREQUEST = 1,
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BOOTREPLY = 2,
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} dhcp_opcode_t;
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typedef enum {
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DHCP_HOST_NAME = 12,
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DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE = 53,
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DHCP_PARAM_REQ_LIST = 55,
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} dhcp_option_type_t;
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typedef enum {
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DHCP_DISCOVER = 1,
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} dhcp_message_type_t;
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typedef enum {
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DHCP_ROUTER = 3,
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DHCP_DNS_SERVER = 6,
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} dhcp_parameter_t;
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typedef struct __attribute__((packed)) {
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u_int8_t type;
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u_int8_t len;
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char data[];
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} dhcp_option_t;
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typedef struct __attribute__((packed)) {
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u_int8_t opcode;
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u_int8_t hw_type;
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u_int8_t hw_addr_len;
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u_int8_t hop_count;
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u_int32_t transaction_id;
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u_int16_t number_of_seconds;
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u_int16_t flags;
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u_int32_t client_address;
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u_int32_t your_address;
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u_int32_t server_address;
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u_int32_t gateway_address;
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char client_hw_addr[6];
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char client_hw_padding[10];
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char server_hostname[64];
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char boot_filename[128];
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u_int32_t magic_cookie;
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char options[252];
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} dhcp_t;
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/**
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* Send DHCP discover using a given transaction
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*/
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static void discover(private_dhcp_socket_t *this,
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dhcp_transaction_t *transaction)
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{
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chunk_t id_data, broadcast = chunk_from_chars(0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF);
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identification_t *identity;
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dhcp_option_t *option;
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dhcp_t dhcp;
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int optlen = 0;
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u_int hash;
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host_t *src;
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ssize_t len;
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memset(&dhcp, 0, sizeof(dhcp));
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dhcp.opcode = BOOTREQUEST;
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dhcp.hw_type = ARPHRD_ETHER;
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dhcp.hw_addr_len = 6;
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dhcp.transaction_id = transaction->get_id(transaction);
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if (chunk_equals(broadcast, this->dst->get_address(this->dst)))
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{
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/* TODO: send with 0.0.0.0 source address */
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}
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else
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{
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/* act as relay agent */
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src = charon->kernel_interface->get_source_addr(
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charon->kernel_interface, this->dst, NULL);
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if (src)
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{
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memcpy(&dhcp.gateway_address, src->get_address(src).ptr,
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sizeof(dhcp.gateway_address));
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src->destroy(src);
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}
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}
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identity = transaction->get_identity(transaction);
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id_data = identity->get_encoding(identity);
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/* magic bytes, a locally administered unicast MAC */
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dhcp.client_hw_addr[0] = 0x7A;
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dhcp.client_hw_addr[1] = 0xA7;
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/* with ID specific postfix */
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hash = htonl(chunk_hash(id_data));
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memcpy(&dhcp.client_hw_addr[2], &hash, 4);
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dhcp.magic_cookie = htonl(0x63825363);
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option = (dhcp_option_t*)&dhcp.options[optlen];
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option->type = DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE;
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option->len = 1;
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option->data[0] = DHCP_DISCOVER;
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optlen += sizeof(dhcp_option_t) + option->len;
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option = (dhcp_option_t*)&dhcp.options[optlen];
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option->type = DHCP_HOST_NAME;
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option->len = min(id_data.len, 64);
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memcpy(option->data, id_data.ptr, option->len);
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optlen += sizeof(dhcp_option_t) + option->len;
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option = (dhcp_option_t*)&dhcp.options[optlen];
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option->type = DHCP_PARAM_REQ_LIST;
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option->len = 2;
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option->data[0] = DHCP_ROUTER;
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option->data[1] = DHCP_DNS_SERVER;
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optlen += sizeof(dhcp_option_t) + option->len;
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dhcp.options[optlen++] = 0xFF;
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len = offsetof(dhcp_t, magic_cookie) + ((optlen + 4) / 64 * 64 + 64);
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if (sendto(this->skt, &dhcp, len, 0, this->dst->get_sockaddr(this->dst),
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*this->dst->get_sockaddr_len(this->dst)) != len)
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{
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DBG1(DBG_CFG, "sending DHCP DISCOVER failed: %s", strerror(errno));
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}
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}
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METHOD(dhcp_socket_t, enroll, dhcp_transaction_t*,
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private_dhcp_socket_t *this, identification_t *identity)
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{
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dhcp_transaction_t *transaction;
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u_int32_t id;
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this->rng->get_bytes(this->rng, sizeof(id), (u_int8_t*)&id);
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transaction = dhcp_transaction_create(id, identity);
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discover(this, transaction);
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transaction->destroy(transaction);
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return NULL;
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}
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METHOD(dhcp_socket_t, destroy, void,
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private_dhcp_socket_t *this)
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{
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if (this->job)
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{
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this->job->cancel(this->job);
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}
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while (this->waiting)
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{
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this->condvar->signal(this->condvar);
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}
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if (this->skt > 0)
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{
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close(this->skt);
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}
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this->mutex->destroy(this->mutex);
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this->condvar->destroy(this->condvar);
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this->active->destroy(this->active);
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this->completed->destroy(this->completed);
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DESTROY_IF(this->rng);
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DESTROY_IF(this->dst);
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free(this);
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}
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/**
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* See header
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*/
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dhcp_socket_t *dhcp_socket_create()
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{
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private_dhcp_socket_t *this;
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struct sockaddr_in src;
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int on = 1;
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INIT(this,
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.public = {
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.enroll = _enroll,
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.destroy = _destroy,
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},
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.rng = lib->crypto->create_rng(lib->crypto, RNG_WEAK),
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.mutex = mutex_create(MUTEX_TYPE_DEFAULT),
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.condvar = condvar_create(CONDVAR_TYPE_DEFAULT),
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.active = linked_list_create(),
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.completed = linked_list_create(),
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);
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if (!this->rng)
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{
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DBG1(DBG_CFG, "unable to create RNG");
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destroy(this);
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return NULL;
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}
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this->dst = host_create_from_string(lib->settings->get_str(lib->settings,
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"charon.plugins.dhcp.server", "255.255.255.255"),
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DHCP_SERVER_PORT);
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if (!this->dst)
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{
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DBG1(DBG_CFG, "configured DHCP server address invalid");
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destroy(this);
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return NULL;
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}
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this->skt = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
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if (this->skt == -1)
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{
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DBG1(DBG_CFG, "unable to create DHCP send socket: %s", strerror(errno));
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destroy(this);
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return NULL;
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}
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if (setsockopt(this->skt, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) == -1)
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{
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DBG1(DBG_CFG, "unable to reuse DHCP socket address: %s", strerror(errno));
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destroy(this);
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return NULL;
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}
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if (setsockopt(this->skt, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &on, sizeof(on)) == -1)
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{
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DBG1(DBG_CFG, "unable to broadcast on DHCP socket: %s", strerror(errno));
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destroy(this);
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return NULL;
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}
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src.sin_family = AF_INET;
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src.sin_port = htons(DHCP_CLIENT_PORT);
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src.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
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if (bind(this->skt, (struct sockaddr*)&src, sizeof(src)) == -1)
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{
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DBG1(DBG_CFG, "unable to bind DHCP send socket: %s", strerror(errno));
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destroy(this);
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return NULL;
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}
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return &this->public;
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}
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