identification: Validate ASN.1 DN in from_data() constructor

The DN is otherwise not parsed until compared/printed.  This avoids
false detections as ASN.1 DN if e.g. an email address starts with "0",
which is 0x30 = ASN.1 sequence tag, and the next character denotes
the exact length of the rest of the string (see the unit tests for an
example).

src/libstrongswan/tests/suites/test_identification.c

@@ -62,6 +62,23 @@ START_TEST(test_from_data)
 	ck_assert(chunk_equals(expected, encoding));
 	a->destroy(a);
 
+	/* this is not actually ASN.1, even though it starts with 0x30 and the
+	 * correct length (0x31=49) */
+	expected = chunk_from_str("[email protected]");
+	a = identification_create_from_data(chunk_from_chars(
+								0x30,0x31,0x32,0x33,0x34,0x35,0x36,0x37,
+								0x2d,0x61,0x61,0x61,0x61,0x2d,0x62,0x62,
+								0x62,0x62,0x2d,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x63,0x2d,
+								0x64,0x64,0x64,0x64,0x65,0x65,0x65,0x65,
+								0x66,0x66,0x66,0x66,0x40,0x73,0x74,0x72,
+								0x6f,0x6e,0x67,0x73,0x77,0x61,0x6e,0x2e,
+								0x6f,0x72,0x67));
+	ck_assert(ID_RFC822_ADDR == a->get_type(a));
+	encoding = a->get_encoding(a);
+	ck_assert(expected.ptr != encoding.ptr);
+	ck_assert(chunk_equals(expected, encoding));
+	a->destroy(a);
+
 	/* everything else is handled by the string parser */
 	expected = chunk_from_str("[email protected]");
 	a = identification_create_from_data(expected);

src/libstrongswan/utils/identification.c

@@ -867,6 +867,31 @@ static bool compare_dn(chunk_t t_dn, chunk_t o_dn, int *wc)
 	return finished;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Check if the data in the given chunk represents a valid DN.
+ */
+static bool is_valid_dn(chunk_t dn)
+{
+	enumerator_t *enumerator;
+	chunk_t oid, data;
+	u_char type;
+	bool finished = FALSE;
+
+	enumerator = create_rdn_enumerator(dn);
+	while (enumerator->enumerate(enumerator, &oid, &type, &data))
+	{
+		/* the enumerator returns FALSE on parse error, we are finished
+		 * if we have reached the end of the DN only */
+		if ((data.ptr + data.len == dn.ptr + dn.len))
+		{
+			finished = TRUE;
+		}
+	}
+	enumerator->destroy(enumerator);
+
+	return finished;
+}
+
 METHOD(identification_t, equals_dn, bool,
 	private_identification_t *this, identification_t *other)
 {
@@ -1713,7 +1738,7 @@ identification_t * identification_create_from_data(chunk_t data)
 {
 	char buf[data.len + 1];
 
-	if (is_asn1(data))
+	if (is_asn1(data) && is_valid_dn(data))
 	{
 		return identification_create_from_encoding(ID_DER_ASN1_DN, data);
 	}