OpenSSL stores the serial number for an X509 certificate as an
`ASN1_INTEGER` type. Within BoringSSL (and AWS-LC), the library
represents the value of zero as an empty array [1] which is different
from OpenSSL which represents it as the 1-byte array [0x00]. Though the
value of zero for the certificate serial number is illegal under
X.509 [2], we need to handle/encode it consistently within strongSwan.
From 18082ce2b0 ("certificates: Retrieve serial numbers in canonical
form"), we infer that the canonical representation of the zero serial
is [0x00]. To do this, we introduce `openssl_asn1_int2chunk` to
complement the existing string version that allows us to handle the
special case for zero instead of always returning a reference to the
library-dependent encodings.
References strongswan/strongswan#1907Closesstrongswan/strongswan#2138
[1] https://github.com/google/boringssl/commit/bdc35b63617f78037768f4897d8835696f02181a
[2] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5280#section-4.1.2.2
Gerardo Ravago
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