Martin Willi
b9d38c9fa2
As email constraints may be for a specific host, it is not clear from the name itself if it is a DNS or email constraint.
184 lines
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
184 lines
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
.TH "PKI \-\-SELF" 1 "2013-07-31" "@PACKAGE_VERSION@" "strongSwan"
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.
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.SH "NAME"
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.
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pki \-\-self \- Create a self-signed certificate
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.
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.SH "SYNOPSIS"
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.
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.SY pki\ \-\-self
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.RB [ \-\-in
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.IR file | \fB\-\-keyid\fR
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.IR hex ]
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.OP \-\-type t
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.BI \-\-dn\~ distinguished-name
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.OP \-\-san subjectAltName
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.OP \-\-lifetime days
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.OP \-\-not-before datetime
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.OP \-\-not-after datetime
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.OP \-\-serial hex
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.OP \-\-flag flag
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.OP \-\-digest digest
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.OP \-\-ca
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.OP \-\-ocsp uri
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.OP \-\-pathlen len
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.OP \-\-nc-permitted name
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.OP \-\-nc-excluded name
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.OP \-\-policy\-mapping mapping
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.OP \-\-policy\-explicit len
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.OP \-\-policy\-inhibit len
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.OP \-\-policy\-any len
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.OP \-\-cert\-policy oid\ \fR[\fB\-\-cps\-uri\ \fIuri\fR]\ \fR[\fB\-\-user\-notice\ \fItext\fR]
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.OP \-\-outform encoding
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.OP \-\-debug level
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.YS
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.
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.SY pki\ \-\-self
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.BI \-\-options\~ file
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.YS
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.
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.SY "pki \-\-self"
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.B \-h
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.B \-\-help
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.YS
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.
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.SH "DESCRIPTION"
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.
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This sub-command of
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.BR pki (1)
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is used to create a self-signed certificate.
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.
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.SH "OPTIONS"
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.
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.TP
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.B "\-h, \-\-help"
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Print usage information with a summary of the available options.
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.TP
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.BI "\-v, \-\-debug " level
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Set debug level, default: 1.
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.TP
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.BI "\-+, \-\-options " file
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Read command line options from \fIfile\fR.
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.TP
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.BI "\-i, \-\-in " file
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Private key input file. If not given the key is read from \fISTDIN\fR.
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.TP
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.BI "\-x, \-\-keyid " hex
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Key ID of a private key on a smartcard.
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.TP
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.BI "\-t, \-\-type " type
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Type of the input key. Either \fIrsa\fR or \fIecdsa\fR, defaults to \fIrsa\fR.
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.TP
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.BI "\-d, \-\-dn " distinguished-name
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Subject and issuer distinguished name (DN). Required.
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.TP
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.BI "\-a, \-\-san " subjectAltName
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subjectAltName extension to include in certificate. Can be used multiple times.
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.TP
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.BI "\-l, \-\-lifetime " days
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Days the certificate is valid, default: 1095. Ignored if both
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an absolute start and end time are given.
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.TP
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.BI "\-F, \-\-not-before " datetime
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Absolute time when the validity of the certificate begins. The datetime format
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is defined by the
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.B \-\-dateform
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option.
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.TP
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.BI "\-T, \-\-not-after " datetime
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Absolute time when the validity of the certificate ends. The datetime format is
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defined by the
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.B \-\-dateform
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option.
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.TP
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.BI "\-D, \-\-dateform " form
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strptime(3) format for the
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.B \-\-not\-before
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and
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.B \-\-not\-after
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options, default:
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.B %d.%m.%y %T
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.TP
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.BI "\-s, \-\-serial " hex
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Serial number in hex. It is randomly allocated by default.
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.TP
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.BI "\-e, \-\-flag " flag
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Add extendedKeyUsage flag. One of \fIserverAuth\fR, \fIclientAuth\fR,
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\fIcrlSign\fR, or \fIocspSigning\fR. Can be used multiple times.
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.TP
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.BI "\-g, \-\-digest " digest
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Digest to use for signature creation. One of \fImd5\fR, \fIsha1\fR,
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\fIsha224\fR, \fIsha256\fR, \fIsha384\fR, or \fIsha512\fR. Defaults to
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\fIsha1\fR.
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.TP
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.BI "\-f, \-\-outform " encoding
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Encoding of the created certificate file. Either \fIder\fR (ASN.1 DER) or
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\fIpem\fR (Base64 PEM), defaults to \fIder\fR.
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.TP
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.BI "\-b, \-\-ca"
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Include CA basicConstraint extension in certificate.
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.TP
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.BI "\-o, \-\-ocsp " uri
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OCSP AuthorityInfoAccess URI to include in certificate. Can be used multiple
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times.
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.TP
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.BI "\-p, \-\-pathlen " len
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Set path length constraint.
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.TP
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.BI "\-n, \-\-nc-permitted " name
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Add permitted NameConstraint extension to certificate. For DNS or email
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constraints, the identity type is not always detectable by the given name. Use
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the
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.B dns:
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or
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.B email:
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prefix to force a constraint type.
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.TP
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.BI "\-N, \-\-nc-excluded " name
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Add excluded NameConstraint extension to certificate. For DNS or email
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constraints, the identity type is not always detectable by the given name. Use
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the
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.B dns:
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or
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.B email:
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prefix to force a constraint type.
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.TP
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.BI "\-M, \-\-policy-mapping " issuer-oid:subject-oid
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Add policyMapping from issuer to subject OID.
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.TP
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.BI "\-E, \-\-policy-explicit " len
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Add requireExplicitPolicy constraint.
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.TP
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.BI "\-H, \-\-policy-inhibit " len
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Add inhibitPolicyMapping constraint.
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.TP
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.BI "\-A, \-\-policy-any " len
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Add inhibitAnyPolicy constraint.
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.PP
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.SS "Certificate Policy"
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Multiple certificatePolicy extensions can be added. Each with the following
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information:
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.TP
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.BI "\-P, \-\-cert-policy " oid
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OID to include in certificatePolicy extension. Required.
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.TP
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.BI "\-C, \-\-cps-uri " uri
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Certification Practice statement URI for certificatePolicy.
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.TP
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.BI "\-U, \-\-user-notice " text
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User notice for certificatePolicy.
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.
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.SH "EXAMPLES"
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.
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Generate a self-signed certificate using the given RSA key:
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.PP
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.EX
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pki \-\-self \-\-in key.der \-\-dn "C=CH, O=strongSwan, CN=moon" \\
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\-\-san moon.strongswan.org > cert.der
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.EE
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.
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.
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.BR pki (1)
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