openssl: Add functions to determine missing RSA private key parameters

We only need n, e, and d.  The parameters for the Chinese remainder
algorithm and even p and q can be determined from these.
This commit is contained in:
Tobias Brunner
2017-11-08 16:48:10 +01:00
parent a22316520b
commit 03eda5a822
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2016 Tobias Brunner
* Copyright (C) 2008-2017 Tobias Brunner
* Copyright (C) 2009 Martin Willi
* HSR Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
*
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
OPENSSL_KEY_FALLBACK(RSA, key, n, e, d)
OPENSSL_KEY_FALLBACK(RSA, factors, p, q)
OPENSSL_KEY_FALLBACK(RSA, crt_params, dmp1, dmq1, iqmp)
#define BN_secure_new() BN_new()
#endif
typedef struct private_openssl_rsa_private_key_t private_openssl_rsa_private_key_t;
@@ -400,6 +401,195 @@ private_key_t *openssl_rsa_private_key_create(EVP_PKEY *key, bool engine)
return &this->public.key;
}
/**
* Recover the primes from n, e and d using the algorithm described in
* Appendix C of NIST SP 800-56B.
*/
static bool calculate_pq(BIGNUM *n, BIGNUM *e, BIGNUM *d,
BIGNUM **p, BIGNUM **q)
{
BN_CTX *ctx;
BIGNUM *k, *r, *g, *y, *n1, *x;
int i, t, j;
bool success = FALSE;
ctx = BN_CTX_new();
if (!ctx)
{
return FALSE;
}
BN_CTX_start(ctx);
k = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
r = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
g = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
y = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
n1 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
x = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
if (!x)
{
goto error;
}
/* k = (d * e) - 1 */
if (!BN_mul(k, d, e, ctx) || !BN_sub(k, k, BN_value_one()))
{
goto error;
}
/* k must be even */
if (BN_is_odd(k))
{
goto error;
}
/* k = 2^t * r, where r is the largest odd integer dividing k, and t >= 1 */
if (!BN_copy(r, k))
{
goto error;
}
for (t = 0; !BN_is_odd(r); t++)
{ /* r = r/2 */
if (!BN_rshift(r, r, 1))
{
goto error;
}
}
/* we need n-1 below */
if (!BN_sub(n1, n, BN_value_one()))
{
goto error;
}
for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
{ /* generate random integer g in [0, n-1] */
if (!BN_pseudo_rand_range(g, n))
{
goto error;
}
/* y = g^r mod n */
if (!BN_mod_exp(y, g, r, n, ctx))
{
goto error;
}
/* try again if y == 1 or y == n-1 */
if (BN_is_one(y) || BN_cmp(y, n1) == 0)
{
continue;
}
for (j = 0; j < t; j++)
{ /* x = y^2 mod n */
if (!BN_mod_sqr(x, y, n, ctx))
{
goto error;
}
/* stop if x == 1 */
if (BN_is_one(x))
{
goto done;
}
/* retry with new g if x = n-1 */
if (BN_cmp(x, n1) == 0)
{
break;
}
/* y = x */
if (!BN_copy(y, x))
{
goto error;
}
}
}
goto error;
done:
/* p = gcd(y-1, n) */
if (!BN_sub(y, y, BN_value_one()))
{
goto error;
}
*p = BN_secure_new();
if (!BN_gcd(*p, y, n, ctx))
{
BN_clear_free(*p);
goto error;
}
/* q = n/p */
*q = BN_secure_new();
if (!BN_div(*q, NULL, n, *p, ctx))
{
BN_clear_free(*p);
BN_clear_free(*q);
goto error;
}
success = TRUE;
error:
BN_CTX_end(ctx);
BN_CTX_free(ctx);
return success;
}
/**
* Calculates dp = d (mod p-1) or dq = d (mod q-1) for the Chinese remainder
* algorithm.
*/
static BIGNUM *dmodpq1(BIGNUM *d, BIGNUM *pq)
{
BN_CTX *ctx;
BIGNUM *res = NULL, *pq1;
ctx = BN_CTX_new();
if (!ctx)
{
return NULL;
}
BN_CTX_start(ctx);
pq1 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
/* p|q - 1 */
if (!BN_sub(pq1, pq, BN_value_one()))
{
goto error;
}
/* d (mod p|q -1) */
res = BN_secure_new();
if (!BN_mod(res, d, pq1, ctx))
{
BN_clear_free(res);
res = NULL;
goto error;
}
error:
BN_CTX_end(ctx);
BN_CTX_free(ctx);
return res;
}
/**
* Calculates qinv = q^-1 (mod p) for the Chinese remainder algorithm.
*/
static BIGNUM *qinv(BIGNUM *q, BIGNUM *p)
{
BN_CTX *ctx;
BIGNUM *res = NULL;
ctx = BN_CTX_new();
if (!ctx)
{
return NULL;
}
BN_CTX_start(ctx);
/* q^-1 (mod p) */
res = BN_secure_new();
if (!BN_mod_inverse(res, q, p, ctx))
{
BN_clear_free(res);
res = NULL;
goto error;
}
error:
BN_CTX_end(ctx);
BN_CTX_free(ctx);
return res;
}
/*
* See header
*/
@@ -458,7 +648,7 @@ openssl_rsa_private_key_t *openssl_rsa_private_key_load(key_type_t type,
return &this->public;
}
}
else if (n.ptr && e.ptr && d.ptr && p.ptr && q.ptr && coeff.ptr)
else if (n.ptr && e.ptr && d.ptr)
{
BIGNUM *bn_n, *bn_e, *bn_d, *bn_p, *bn_q;
BIGNUM *dmp1 = NULL, *dmq1 = NULL, *iqmp = NULL;
@@ -470,32 +660,56 @@ openssl_rsa_private_key_t *openssl_rsa_private_key_load(key_type_t type,
bn_d = BN_bin2bn((const u_char*)d.ptr, d.len, NULL);
if (!RSA_set0_key(this->rsa, bn_n, bn_e, bn_d))
{
destroy(this);
return NULL;
goto error;
}
bn_p = BN_bin2bn((const u_char*)p.ptr, p.len, NULL);
bn_q = BN_bin2bn((const u_char*)q.ptr, q.len, NULL);
if (p.ptr && q.ptr)
{
bn_p = BN_bin2bn((const u_char*)p.ptr, p.len, NULL);
bn_q = BN_bin2bn((const u_char*)q.ptr, q.len, NULL);
}
else
{
if (!calculate_pq(bn_n, bn_e, bn_d, &bn_p, &bn_q))
{
goto error;
}
}
if (!RSA_set0_factors(this->rsa, bn_p, bn_q))
{
destroy(this);
return NULL;
goto error;
}
if (exp1.ptr)
{
dmp1 = BN_bin2bn((const u_char*)exp1.ptr, exp1.len, NULL);
}
else
{
dmp1 = dmodpq1(bn_d, bn_p);
}
if (exp2.ptr)
{
dmq1 = BN_bin2bn((const u_char*)exp2.ptr, exp2.len, NULL);
}
iqmp = BN_bin2bn((const u_char*)coeff.ptr, coeff.len, NULL);
else
{
dmq1 = dmodpq1(bn_d, bn_q);
}
if (coeff.ptr)
{
iqmp = BN_bin2bn((const u_char*)coeff.ptr, coeff.len, NULL);
}
else
{
iqmp = qinv(bn_q, bn_p);
}
if (RSA_set0_crt_params(this->rsa, dmp1, dmq1, iqmp) &&
RSA_check_key(this->rsa) == 1)
{
return &this->public;
}
}
error:
destroy(this);
return NULL;
}