implemented IKEV2 EAP-SIM server and client test module that use triplets stored in a file. For details see the scenario 'ikev2/rw-eap-sim-rsa'

This commit is contained in:
Andreas Steffen
2008-02-04 14:52:06 +00:00
parent 7094e840bf
commit 663fedbe44
13 changed files with 840 additions and 152 deletions
+6 -1
View File
@@ -104,7 +104,8 @@ endif
INCLUDES = -I${linuxdir} -I$(top_srcdir)/src/libstrongswan -I$(top_srcdir)/src/charon -I$(top_srcdir)/src/stroke
AM_CFLAGS = -rdynamic -DIPSEC_CONFDIR=\"${confdir}\" -DIPSEC_DIR=\"${ipsecdir}\" -DIPSEC_PIDDIR=\"${piddir}\" \
-DIPSEC_EAPDIR=\"${eapdir}\" -DIPSEC_BACKENDDIR=\"${backenddir}\" -DIPSEC_INTERFACEDIR=\"${interfacedir}\"
-DIPSEC_EAPDIR=\"${eapdir}\" -DIPSEC_BACKENDDIR=\"${backenddir}\" -DIPSEC_INTERFACEDIR=\"${interfacedir}\" \
-DSIM_READER_LIB=\"${simreader}\"
charon_LDADD = $(top_builddir)/src/libstrongswan/libstrongswan.la -lgmp -lpthread -lm -ldl
if USE_LIBCURL
@@ -126,6 +127,10 @@ if USE_EAP_SIM
eap_LTLIBRARIES += libcharon-eapsim.la
libcharon_eapsim_la_SOURCES = sa/authenticators/eap/eap_sim.h sa/authenticators/eap/eap_sim.c
libcharon_eapsim_la_LDFLAGS = -module
plugin_LTLIBRARIES = libcharon-eapsim-file.la
libcharon_eapsim_file_la_SOURCES = sa/authenticators/eap/sim/eap_sim_file.c
libcharon_eapsim_file_la_LDFLAGS = -module
endif
if USE_EAP_MD5
+411 -93
View File
@@ -29,6 +29,21 @@
#define MAX_TRIES 3
/* number of triplets for one authentication */
#define TRIPLET_COUNT 3
typedef enum sim_subtype_t sim_subtype_t;
/**
* Subtypes of SIM messages
*/
enum sim_subtype_t {
SIM_START = 10,
SIM_CHALLENGE = 11,
SIM_NOTIFICATION = 12,
SIM_CLIENT_ERROR = 14,
};
ENUM(sim_subtype_names, SIM_START, SIM_CLIENT_ERROR,
"SIM_START",
"SIM_CHALLENGE",
@@ -37,6 +52,40 @@ ENUM(sim_subtype_names, SIM_START, SIM_CLIENT_ERROR,
"SIM_CLIENT_ERROR",
);
typedef enum sim_attribute_t sim_attribute_t;
/**
* Attributes in SIM messages
*/
enum sim_attribute_t {
/** defines the end of attribute list */
AT_END = -1,
AT_RAND = 1,
AT_AUTN = 2,
AT_RES = 3,
AT_AUTS = 4,
AT_PADDING = 6,
AT_NONCE_MT = 7,
AT_PERMANENT_ID_REQ = 10,
AT_MAC = 11,
AT_NOTIFICATION = 12,
AT_ANY_ID_REQ = 13,
AT_IDENTITY = 14,
AT_VERSION_LIST = 15,
AT_SELECTED_VERSION = 16,
AT_FULLAUTH_ID_REQ = 17,
AT_COUNTER = 19,
AT_COUNTER_TOO_SMALL = 20,
AT_NONCE_S = 21,
AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE = 22,
AT_IV = 129,
AT_ENCR_DATA = 130,
AT_NEXT_PSEUDONYM = 132,
AT_NEXT_REAUTH_ID = 133,
AT_CHECKCODE = 134,
AT_RESULT_IND = 135,
};
ENUM_BEGIN(sim_attribute_names, AT_END, AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE,
"AT_END",
"AT_0",
@@ -95,6 +144,11 @@ struct private_eap_sim_t {
*/
sim_algo_t alg;
/**
* libraries get_triplet() function returning a triplet
*/
sim_get_triplet_t get_triplet;
/**
* handle of the loaded library
*/
@@ -105,6 +159,16 @@ struct private_eap_sim_t {
*/
int tries;
/**
* unique EAP identifier
*/
u_int8_t identifier;
/**
* EAP message type this role sends
*/
u_int8_t type;
/**
* version this implementation uses
*/
@@ -120,6 +184,11 @@ struct private_eap_sim_t {
*/
chunk_t nonce;
/**
* concatenated SRES values
*/
chunk_t sreses;
/**
* k_encr key derived from MK
*/
@@ -147,6 +216,10 @@ struct private_eap_sim_t {
#define MAC_LEN 16
/** length of the AT_RAND value */
#define RAND_LEN 16
/** length of Kc */
#define KC_LEN 8
/** length of SRES */
#define SRES_LEN 4
/** length of the k_encr key */
#define KENCR_LEN 16
/** length of the k_auth key */
@@ -156,6 +229,7 @@ struct private_eap_sim_t {
/** length of the EMSK */
#define EMSK_LEN 64
static char version[] = {0x00,0x01};
/* client error codes used in AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE */
char client_error_general_buf[] = {0x00, 0x01};
char client_error_unsupported_buf[] = {0x00, 0x02};
@@ -229,7 +303,7 @@ static eap_payload_t *build_payload(private_eap_sim_t *this, u_int8_t identifier
chunk_t mac_data = chunk_empty;
/* write EAP header, skip length bytes */
*pos.ptr++ = EAP_RESPONSE;
*pos.ptr++ = this->type;
*pos.ptr++ = identifier;
pos.ptr += 2;
pos.len -= 4;
@@ -263,6 +337,7 @@ static eap_payload_t *build_payload(private_eap_sim_t *this, u_int8_t identifier
break;
}
case AT_IDENTITY:
case AT_VERSION_LIST:
{
u_int16_t act_len = data.len;
/* align up to four byte */
@@ -346,8 +421,8 @@ static eap_payload_t *build_payload(private_eap_sim_t *this, u_int8_t identifier
/**
* process an EAP-SIM/Request/Start message
*/
static status_t process_start(private_eap_sim_t *this, eap_payload_t *in,
eap_payload_t **out)
static status_t peer_process_start(private_eap_sim_t *this, eap_payload_t *in,
eap_payload_t **out)
{
chunk_t message, data;
sim_attribute_t attribute, include_id = AT_END;
@@ -440,18 +515,56 @@ static status_t process_start(private_eap_sim_t *this, eap_payload_t *in,
}
/**
* process an EAP-SIM/Request/Challenge message
* derive EAP keys from kc
*/
static status_t process_challenge(private_eap_sim_t *this, eap_payload_t *in,
eap_payload_t **out)
static void derive_keys(private_eap_sim_t *this, chunk_t kcs)
{
chunk_t message, data, tmp, kcs, kc, sreses, sres, mk;
sim_attribute_t attribute;
u_int8_t identifier, i;
chunk_t mac = chunk_empty, rands = chunk_empty;
signer_t *signer;
chunk_t tmp, mk;
hasher_t *hasher;
prf_t *prf;
int i;
/* build MK = SHA1(Identity|n*Kc|NONCE_MT|Version List|Selected Version) */
tmp = chunk_cata("ccccc", this->peer->get_encoding(this->peer), kcs,
this->nonce, this->version_list, this->version);
hasher = hasher_create(HASH_SHA1);
mk = chunk_alloca(hasher->get_hash_size(hasher));
hasher->get_hash(hasher, tmp, mk.ptr);
hasher->destroy(hasher);
DBG3(DBG_IKE, "MK = SHA1(%B\n) = %B", &tmp, &mk);
/* K_encr | K_auth | MSK | EMSK = prf() | prf() | prf() | prf()
* FIPS PRF has 320 bit block size, we need 160 byte for keys
* => run prf four times */
prf = prf_create(PRF_FIPS_SHA1_160);
prf->set_key(prf, mk);
tmp = chunk_alloca(prf->get_block_size(prf) * 4);
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
prf->get_bytes(prf, chunk_empty, tmp.ptr + tmp.len / 4 * i);
}
prf->destroy(prf);
chunk_free(&this->k_encr);
chunk_free(&this->k_auth);
chunk_free(&this->msk);
chunk_free(&this->emsk);
chunk_split(tmp, "aaaa", KENCR_LEN, &this->k_encr, KAUTH_LEN, &this->k_auth,
MSK_LEN, &this->msk, EMSK_LEN, &this->emsk);
DBG3(DBG_IKE, "K_encr %B\nK_auth %B\nMSK %B\nEMSK %B",
&this->k_encr, &this->k_auth, &this->msk, &this->emsk);
}
/**
* process an EAP-SIM/Request/Challenge message
*/
static status_t peer_process_challenge(private_eap_sim_t *this,
eap_payload_t *in, eap_payload_t **out)
{
chunk_t message, data, tmp, kcs, kc, sreses, sres;
sim_attribute_t attribute;
u_int8_t identifier;
chunk_t mac = chunk_empty, rands = chunk_empty;
signer_t *signer;
if (this->tries-- <= 0)
{
@@ -541,7 +654,7 @@ static status_t process_challenge(private_eap_sim_t *this, eap_payload_t *in,
if (this->alg(rands.ptr, RAND_LEN, sres.ptr, &sres_len, kc.ptr, &kc_len))
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "unable to get triplets from SIM");
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "unable to get EAP-SIM triplet");
*out = build_payload(this, identifier, SIM_CLIENT_ERROR,
AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE, client_error_general,
AT_END);
@@ -554,34 +667,7 @@ static status_t process_challenge(private_eap_sim_t *this, eap_payload_t *in,
rands = chunk_skip(rands, RAND_LEN);
}
/* build MK = SHA1(Identity|n*Kc|NONCE_MT|Version List|Selected Version) */
tmp = chunk_cata("ccccc", this->peer->get_encoding(this->peer), kcs,
this->nonce, this->version_list, this->version);
hasher = hasher_create(HASH_SHA1);
mk = chunk_alloca(hasher->get_hash_size(hasher));
hasher->get_hash(hasher, tmp, mk.ptr);
hasher->destroy(hasher);
DBG3(DBG_IKE, "MK = SHA1(%B\n) = %B", &tmp, &mk);
/* K_encr | K_auth | MSK | EMSK = prf() | prf() | prf() | prf()
* FIPS PRF has 320 bit block size, we need 160 byte for keys
* => run prf four times */
prf = prf_create(PRF_FIPS_SHA1_160);
prf->set_key(prf, mk);
tmp = chunk_alloca(prf->get_block_size(prf) * 4);
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
prf->get_bytes(prf, chunk_empty, tmp.ptr + tmp.len / 4 * i);
}
prf->destroy(prf);
chunk_free(&this->k_encr);
chunk_free(&this->k_auth);
chunk_free(&this->msk);
chunk_free(&this->emsk);
chunk_split(tmp, "aaaa", KENCR_LEN, &this->k_encr, KAUTH_LEN, &this->k_auth,
MSK_LEN, &this->msk, EMSK_LEN, &this->emsk);
DBG3(DBG_IKE, "K_encr %B\nK_auth %B\nMSK %B\nEMSK %B",
&this->k_encr, &this->k_auth, &this->msk, &this->emsk);
derive_keys(this, kcs);
/* verify AT_MAC attribute, signature is over "EAP packet | NONCE_MT" */
signer = signer_create(AUTH_HMAC_SHA1_128);
@@ -605,11 +691,145 @@ static status_t process_challenge(private_eap_sim_t *this, eap_payload_t *in,
return NEED_MORE;
}
/**
* process an EAP-SIM/Response/Challenge message
*/
static status_t server_process_challenge(private_eap_sim_t *this,
eap_payload_t *in, eap_payload_t **out)
{
chunk_t message, data;
sim_attribute_t attribute;
chunk_t mac = chunk_empty, tmp;
signer_t *signer;
message = in->get_data(in);
read_header(&message);
while ((attribute = read_attribute(&message, &data)) != AT_END)
{
switch (attribute)
{
case AT_MAC:
/* MAC has two reserved bytes */
if (data.len == MAC_LEN + 2)
{ /* clone and zero MAC for verification */
mac = chunk_clonea(chunk_skip(data, 2));
memset(data.ptr, 0, data.len);
}
break;
default:
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "ignoring EAP_SIM attribute %N",
sim_attribute_names, attribute);
break;
}
}
if (!mac.ptr)
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "no valid AT_MAC attribute received");
return FAILED;
}
/* verify AT_MAC attribute, signature is over "EAP packet | n*SRES" */
signer = signer_create(AUTH_HMAC_SHA1_128);
signer->set_key(signer, this->k_auth);
tmp = chunk_cata("cc", in->get_data(in), this->sreses);
if (!signer->verify_signature(signer, tmp, mac))
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "AT_MAC verification failed");
signer->destroy(signer);
return FAILED;
}
signer->destroy(signer);
return SUCCESS;
}
/**
* process an EAP-SIM/Response/Start message
*/
static status_t server_process_start(private_eap_sim_t *this,
eap_payload_t *in, eap_payload_t **out)
{
chunk_t message, data;
sim_attribute_t attribute;
bool supported = FALSE;
chunk_t rands, rand, kcs, kc, sreses, sres;
char id[64];
int len, i, rand_len, kc_len, sres_len;
message = in->get_data(in);
read_header(&message);
while ((attribute = read_attribute(&message, &data)) != AT_END)
{
switch (attribute)
{
case AT_NONCE_MT:
if (data.len == NONCE_LEN + 2)
{
this->nonce = chunk_clone(chunk_skip(data, 2));
}
break;
case AT_SELECTED_VERSION:
if (chunk_equals(data, this->version))
{
supported = TRUE;
}
break;
default:
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "ignoring EAP_SIM attribute %N",
sim_attribute_names, attribute);
break;
}
}
if (!supported || !this->nonce.ptr)
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "received incomplete EAP-SIM/Response/Start");
return FAILED;
}
len = snprintf(id, sizeof(id), "%D", this->peer);
if (len > sizeof(id) || len < 0)
{
return FAILED;
}
/* read triplets from provider */
rand = rands = chunk_alloca(RAND_LEN * TRIPLET_COUNT);
kc = kcs = chunk_alloca(KC_LEN * TRIPLET_COUNT);
sres = sreses = chunk_alloca(SRES_LEN * TRIPLET_COUNT);
rands.len = 0;
kcs.len = 0;
sreses.len = 0;
for (i = 0; i < TRIPLET_COUNT; i++)
{
rand_len = RAND_LEN;
kc_len = KC_LEN;
sres_len = SRES_LEN;
if (this->get_triplet(id, rand.ptr, &rand_len, sres.ptr, &sres_len,
kc.ptr, &kc_len))
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "getting EAP-SIM triplet %d failed", i);
return FAILED;
}
rands.len += rand_len;
kcs.len += kc_len;
sreses.len += sres_len;
rand = chunk_skip(rand, rand_len);
kc = chunk_skip(kc, kc_len);
sres = chunk_skip(sres, sres_len);
}
derive_keys(this, kcs);
/* build MAC over "EAP packet | NONCE_MT" */
*out = build_payload(this, this->identifier++, SIM_CHALLENGE, AT_RAND,
rands, AT_MAC, this->nonce, AT_END);
this->sreses = chunk_clone(sreses);
return NEED_MORE;
}
/**
* process an EAP-SIM/Request/Notification message
*/
static status_t process_notification(private_eap_sim_t *this, eap_payload_t *in,
eap_payload_t **out)
static status_t peer_process_notification(private_eap_sim_t *this,
eap_payload_t *in, eap_payload_t **out)
{
chunk_t message, data;
sim_attribute_t attribute;
@@ -656,12 +876,44 @@ static status_t process_notification(private_eap_sim_t *this, eap_payload_t *in,
return NEED_MORE;
}
/**
* Process a client error
*/
static status_t server_process_client_error(private_eap_sim_t *this,
eap_payload_t *in, eap_payload_t **out)
{
chunk_t message, data;
sim_attribute_t attribute;
message = in->get_data(in);
read_header(&message);
while ((attribute = read_attribute(&message, &data)) != AT_END)
{
if (attribute == AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE)
{
u_int16_t code = 0;
if (data.len == 2)
{
code = ntohs(*(u_int16_t*)data.ptr);
}
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "received %N error %d",
sim_attribute_names, attribute, code);
}
else
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "ignoring EAP_SIM attribute %N",
sim_attribute_names, attribute);
}
}
return FAILED;
}
/**
* Implementation of eap_method_t.process for the peer
*/
static status_t process(private_eap_sim_t *this,
eap_payload_t *in, eap_payload_t **out)
static status_t peer_process(private_eap_sim_t *this,
eap_payload_t *in, eap_payload_t **out)
{
sim_subtype_t type;
chunk_t message;
@@ -672,11 +924,11 @@ static status_t process(private_eap_sim_t *this,
switch (type)
{
case SIM_START:
return process_start(this, in, out);
return peer_process_start(this, in, out);
case SIM_CHALLENGE:
return process_challenge(this, in, out);
return peer_process_challenge(this, in, out);
case SIM_NOTIFICATION:
return process_notification(this, in, out);
return peer_process_notification(this, in, out);
default:
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "unable to process EAP_SIM subtype %N",
sim_subtype_names, type);
@@ -686,15 +938,55 @@ static status_t process(private_eap_sim_t *this,
}
}
/**
* Implementation of eap_method_t.process for the server
*/
static status_t server_process(private_eap_sim_t *this,
eap_payload_t *in, eap_payload_t **out)
{
sim_subtype_t type;
chunk_t message;
message = in->get_data(in);
type = read_header(&message);
switch (type)
{
case SIM_START:
return server_process_start(this, in, out);
case SIM_CHALLENGE:
return server_process_challenge(this, in, out);
case SIM_CLIENT_ERROR:
return server_process_client_error(this, in, out);
default:
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "unable to process EAP_SIM subtype %N",
sim_subtype_names, type);
return FAILED;
}
}
/**
* Implementation of eap_method_t.initiate for the peer
*/
static status_t initiate(private_eap_sim_t *this, eap_payload_t **out)
static status_t peer_initiate(private_eap_sim_t *this, eap_payload_t **out)
{
/* peer never initiates */
return FAILED;
}
/**
* Implementation of eap_method_t.initiate for the server
*/
static status_t server_initiate(private_eap_sim_t *this, eap_payload_t **out)
{
/* version_list to derive MK, no padding */
this->version_list = chunk_clone(this->version);
/* build_payloads adds padding itself */
*out = build_payload(this, this->identifier++, SIM_START,
AT_VERSION_LIST, this->version, AT_END);
return NEED_MORE;
}
/**
* Implementation of eap_method_t.get_type.
*/
@@ -732,6 +1024,7 @@ static void destroy(private_eap_sim_t *this)
{
dlclose(this->handle);
chunk_free(&this->nonce);
chunk_free(&this->sreses);
chunk_free(&this->version_list);
chunk_free(&this->k_auth);
chunk_free(&this->k_encr);
@@ -748,51 +1041,14 @@ eap_sim_t *eap_create(eap_role_t role,
{
private_eap_sim_t *this;
randomizer_t *randomizer;
static char version[] = {0x00,0x01};
if (role != EAP_PEER)
{
return NULL;
}
this = malloc_thing(private_eap_sim_t);
this->handle = dlopen(SIM_READER_LIB, RTLD_LAZY);
if (this->handle == NULL)
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "unable to open SIM reader '%s'", SIM_READER_LIB);
free(this);
return NULL;
}
this->alg = dlsym(this->handle, SIM_READER_ALG);
if (this->alg == NULL)
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "unable to open SIM reader function '%s' in '%s'",
SIM_READER_ALG, SIM_READER_LIB);
dlclose(this->handle);
free(this);
return NULL;
}
randomizer = randomizer_create();
if (randomizer->allocate_pseudo_random_bytes(randomizer, NONCE_LEN,
&this->nonce))
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "unable to generate NONCE for EAP_SIM");
randomizer->destroy(randomizer);
free(this);
return NULL;
}
randomizer->destroy(randomizer);
/* public functions */
this->public.eap_method_interface.initiate = (status_t(*)(eap_method_t*,eap_payload_t**))initiate;
this->public.eap_method_interface.process = (status_t(*)(eap_method_t*,eap_payload_t*,eap_payload_t**))process;
this->public.eap_method_interface.get_type = (eap_type_t(*)(eap_method_t*,u_int32_t*))get_type;
this->public.eap_method_interface.is_mutual = (bool(*)(eap_method_t*))is_mutual;
this->public.eap_method_interface.get_msk = (status_t(*)(eap_method_t*,chunk_t*))get_msk;
this->public.eap_method_interface.destroy = (void(*)(eap_method_t*))destroy;
/* private data */
void *symbol;
char *name;
this = malloc_thing(private_eap_sim_t);
this->alg = NULL;
this->get_triplet = NULL;
this->nonce = chunk_empty;
this->sreses = chunk_empty;
this->peer = peer;
this->tries = MAX_TRIES;
this->version.ptr = version;
@@ -802,6 +1058,68 @@ eap_sim_t *eap_create(eap_role_t role,
this->k_encr = chunk_empty;
this->msk = chunk_empty;
this->emsk = chunk_empty;
this->identifier = random();
this->handle = dlopen(SIM_READER_LIB, RTLD_LAZY);
if (this->handle == NULL)
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "unable to open SIM reader '%s'", SIM_READER_LIB);
free(this);
return NULL;
}
switch (role)
{
case EAP_PEER:
name = SIM_READER_ALG;
break;
case EAP_SERVER:
name = SIM_READER_GET_TRIPLET;
break;
default:
free(this);
return NULL;
}
symbol = dlsym(this->handle, name);
if (symbol == NULL)
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "unable to open SIM function '%s' in '%s'",
name, SIM_READER_LIB);
dlclose(this->handle);
free(this);
return NULL;
}
switch (role)
{
case EAP_SERVER:
this->public.eap_method_interface.initiate = (status_t(*)(eap_method_t*,eap_payload_t**))server_initiate;
this->public.eap_method_interface.process = (status_t(*)(eap_method_t*,eap_payload_t*,eap_payload_t**))server_process;
this->get_triplet = symbol;
this->type = EAP_REQUEST;
break;
case EAP_PEER:
this->public.eap_method_interface.initiate = (status_t(*)(eap_method_t*,eap_payload_t**))peer_initiate;
this->public.eap_method_interface.process = (status_t(*)(eap_method_t*,eap_payload_t*,eap_payload_t**))peer_process;
this->alg = symbol;
this->type = EAP_RESPONSE;
randomizer = randomizer_create();
if (randomizer->allocate_pseudo_random_bytes(randomizer, NONCE_LEN,
&this->nonce))
{
DBG1(DBG_IKE, "unable to generate NONCE for EAP_SIM");
randomizer->destroy(randomizer);
free(this);
return NULL;
}
randomizer->destroy(randomizer);
break;
default:
free(this);
return NULL;
}
this->public.eap_method_interface.get_type = (eap_type_t(*)(eap_method_t*,u_int32_t*))get_type;
this->public.eap_method_interface.is_mutual = (bool(*)(eap_method_t*))is_mutual;
this->public.eap_method_interface.get_msk = (status_t(*)(eap_method_t*,chunk_t*))get_msk;
this->public.eap_method_interface.destroy = (void(*)(eap_method_t*))destroy;
return &this->public;
}
+31 -58
View File
@@ -24,59 +24,13 @@
#define EAP_SIM_H_
typedef struct eap_sim_t eap_sim_t;
typedef enum sim_subtype_t sim_subtype_t;
typedef enum sim_attribute_t sim_attribute_t;
#include <sa/authenticators/eap/eap_method.h>
/**
* Subtypes of SIM messages
*/
enum sim_subtype_t {
SIM_START = 10,
SIM_CHALLENGE = 11,
SIM_NOTIFICATION = 12,
SIM_CLIENT_ERROR = 14,
};
/**
* enum names for sim_subtype_t
*/
extern enum_name_t *sim_subtype_names;
enum sim_attribute_t {
/** defines the end of attribute list */
AT_END = -1,
AT_RAND = 1,
AT_AUTN = 2,
AT_RES = 3,
AT_AUTS = 4,
AT_PADDING = 6,
AT_NONCE_MT = 7,
AT_PERMANENT_ID_REQ = 10,
AT_MAC = 11,
AT_NOTIFICATION = 12,
AT_ANY_ID_REQ = 13,
AT_IDENTITY = 14,
AT_VERSION_LIST = 15,
AT_SELECTED_VERSION = 16,
AT_FULLAUTH_ID_REQ = 17,
AT_COUNTER = 19,
AT_COUNTER_TOO_SMALL = 20,
AT_NONCE_S = 21,
AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE = 22,
AT_IV = 129,
AT_ENCR_DATA = 130,
AT_NEXT_PSEUDONYM = 132,
AT_NEXT_REAUTH_ID = 133,
AT_CHECKCODE = 134,
AT_RESULT_IND = 135,
};
/**
* enum names for sim_subtype_t
*/
extern enum_name_t *sim_attribute_names;
/** the library containing with the triplet functions */
#ifndef SIM_READER_LIB
#error SIM_READER_LIB not specified, use --with-sim-reader option
#endif /* SIM_READER_LIB */
/**
* @brief Cardreaders SIM function.
@@ -93,24 +47,42 @@ typedef int (*sim_algo_t)(const unsigned char *rand, int rand_length,
unsigned char *sres, int *sres_length,
unsigned char *kc, int *kc_length);
#ifndef SIM_READER_LIB
/** the library containing the cardreader with the SIM function */
#error SIM_READER_LIB not specified, use --with-sim-reader option
#endif /* SIM_READER_LIB */
#ifndef SIM_READER_ALG
/** the SIM_READER_LIB's algorithm, uses sim_algo_t signature */
#define SIM_READER_ALG "sim_run_alg"
#endif /* SIM_READER_ALG */
/**
* @brief Function to get a SIM triplet.
*
* @param identity identity (imsi) to get a triplet for
* @param rand buffer to get RAND
* @param rand_length size of buffer in rand, returns bytes written to RAND
* @param sres buffer to get SRES
* @param sres_length size of buffer in sres, returns bytes written to SRES
* @param kc buffer to get Kc
* @param kc_length size of buffer in Kc, returns bytes written to Kc
* @return zero on success
*/
typedef int (*sim_get_triplet_t)(char *identity,
unsigned char *rand, int *rand_length,
unsigned char *sres, int *sres_length,
unsigned char *kc, int *kc_length);
#ifndef SIM_READER_GET_TRIPLET
/** the SIM_READER_LIB's get-triplet function, uses sim_get_triplet_t signature */
#define SIM_READER_GET_TRIPLET "sim_get_triplet"
#endif /* SIM_READER_GET_TRIPLET */
/**
* @brief Implementation of the eap_method_t interface using EAP-SIM.
*
* This EAP-SIM client implementation uses another pluggable library to
* access the SIM card. This module is specified using the SIM_READER_LIB
* definition. The function to run the algorithm has the sim_algo_t type and
* is named as SIM_READER_ALG is defined.
* access the SIM card/triplet provider. This module is specified using the
* SIM_READER_LIB definition. It has to privde a sim_run_alg() function to
* calculate a triplet (client), and/or a sim_get_triplet() function to get
* a triplet (server). These functions are named to the SIM_READER_ALG and
* the SIM_READER_GET_TRIPLET definitions.
*
* @b Constructors:
* - eap_create() of this module
@@ -129,6 +101,7 @@ struct eap_sim_t {
/**
* @brief Creates the EAP method EAP-SIM.
*
* @param role role of the module, client/server
* @param server ID of the EAP server
* @param peer ID of the EAP client
* @return eap_sim_t object
@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
/**
* @file eap_sim.h
*
* @brief Interface of eap_sim_t.
*
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Martin Willi
* Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
* option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* for more details.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <daemon.h>
#define IMSI_LEN 64
#define RAND_LEN 16
#define SRES_LEN 4
#define KC_LEN 8
typedef struct triplet_t triplet_t;
struct triplet_t {
unsigned char imsi[IMSI_LEN];
unsigned char rand[RAND_LEN];
unsigned char sres[SRES_LEN];
unsigned char kc[KC_LEN];
};
static triplet_t *triplets = NULL;
static int triplet_count = 0;
#define TRIPLET_FILE IPSEC_CONFDIR "/ipsec.d/triplets.dat"
/**
* convert a single HEX char to its integer value
*/
static int hexchr(char chr)
{
switch (chr)
{
case '0'...'9':
return chr - '0';
case 'A'...'F':
return 10 + chr - 'A';
case 'a'...'f':
return 10 + chr - 'a';
}
return 0;
}
/**
* convert a HEX string into a char array bin, limited by array length len
*/
static void hex2bin(char *hex, unsigned char *bin, size_t len)
{
char *pos;
int i, even = 1;
pos = hex - 1;
/* find the end, as we convert bottom up */
while (TRUE)
{
switch (*(pos+1))
{
case '0'...'9':
case 'A'...'F':
case 'a'...'f':
pos++;
continue;
}
break;
}
/* convert two hex chars into a single bin byte */
for (i = 0; pos >= hex && i < len; pos--)
{
if (even)
{
bin[len - 1 - i] = hexchr(*pos);
}
else
{
bin[len - 1 - i] |= 16 * hexchr(*pos);
i++;
}
even = !even;
}
}
/**
* free up allocated triplets
*/
static void __attribute__ ((destructor)) free_triplets()
{
free(triplets);
}
/**
* read the triplets from the file, using freeradius triplet file syntax:
* http://www.freeradius.org/radiusd/doc/rlm_sim_triplets
*/
static void __attribute__ ((constructor)) read_triplets()
{
char line[512], *data[4], *pos;
FILE *file;
int i, nr = 0;
triplet_t *triplet;
file = fopen(TRIPLET_FILE, "r");
if (file == NULL)
{
DBG1(DBG_CFG, "opening triplet file %s failed: %s",
TRIPLET_FILE, strerror(errno));
return;
}
if (triplets)
{
free(triplets);
triplets = NULL;
triplet_count = 0;
}
/* read line by line */
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), file))
{
nr++;
/* skip comments, empty lines */
switch (line[0])
{
case '\n':
case '\r':
case '#':
case '\0':
continue;
default:
break;
}
/* read comma separated values */
pos = line;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
data[i] = pos;
pos = strchr(pos, ',');
if (pos)
{
*pos = '\0';
pos++;
}
else if (i != 3)
{
DBG1(DBG_CFG, "error in triplet file, line %d", nr);
fclose(file);
return;
}
}
/* allocate new triplet */
triplet_count++;
triplets = realloc(triplets, triplet_count * sizeof(triplet_t));
triplet = &triplets[triplet_count - 1];
memset(triplet, 0, sizeof(triplet_t));
/* convert/copy triplet data */
for (i = 0; i < IMSI_LEN - 1; i++)
{
switch (data[0][i])
{
case '\n':
case '\r':
case '\0':
break;
default:
triplet->imsi[i] = data[0][i];
continue;
}
break;
}
hex2bin(data[1], triplet->rand, RAND_LEN);
hex2bin(data[2], triplet->sres, SRES_LEN);
hex2bin(data[3], triplet->kc, KC_LEN);
DBG4(DBG_CFG, "triplet: imsi %b\nrand %b\nsres %b\nkc %b",
triplet->imsi, IMSI_LEN, triplet->rand, RAND_LEN,
triplet->sres, SRES_LEN, triplet->kc, KC_LEN);
}
fclose(file);
DBG2(DBG_CFG, "read %d triplets from %s", triplet_count, TRIPLET_FILE);
}
/**
* Run the sim algorithm, see eap_sim.h
*/
int sim_run_alg(const unsigned char *rand, int rand_length,
unsigned char *sres, int *sres_length,
unsigned char *kc, int *kc_length)
{
int current;
if (rand_length != RAND_LEN ||
*sres_length < SRES_LEN ||
*kc_length < KC_LEN)
{
return 1;
}
for (current = 0; current < triplet_count; current++)
{
if (memcmp(triplets[current].rand, rand, RAND_LEN) == 0)
{
memcpy(sres, triplets[current].sres, SRES_LEN);
memcpy(kc, triplets[current].kc, KC_LEN);
*sres_length = SRES_LEN;
*kc_length = KC_LEN;
return 0;
}
}
return 2;
}
/**
* Get a single triplet, see_eap_sim.h
*/
int sim_get_triplet(char *imsi,
unsigned char *rand, int *rand_length,
unsigned char *sres, int *sres_length,
unsigned char *kc, int *kc_length)
{
int current;
triplet_t *triplet;
static int skip = -1;
DBG2(DBG_CFG, "getting triplet for %s", imsi);
if (*rand_length < RAND_LEN ||
*sres_length < SRES_LEN ||
*kc_length < KC_LEN)
{
return 1;
}
if (triplet_count == 0)
{
return 2;
}
for (current = 0; current < triplet_count; current++)
{
triplet = &triplets[current];
if (streq(imsi, triplet->imsi))
{
/* skip triplet if already used */
if (skip >= current)
{
continue;
}
*rand_length = RAND_LEN;
*sres_length = SRES_LEN;
*kc_length = KC_LEN;
memcpy(rand, triplet->rand, RAND_LEN);
memcpy(sres, triplet->sres, SRES_LEN);
memcpy(kc, triplet->kc, KC_LEN);
/* remember used triplet */
skip = current;
return 0;
}
}
if (skip > -1)
{
/* no triplet left, reuse triplets */
skip = -1;
return sim_get_triplet(imsi, rand, rand_length,
sres, sres_length, kc, kc_length);
}
return 2;
}
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
The roadwarrior <b>carol</b> sets up a connection to gateway <b>moon</b>.
<b>carol</b> uses the <i>Extensible Authentication Protocol</i>
in association with a GSM <i>Subscriber Identity Module</i> (<b>EAP-SIM</b>)
to authenticate against the gateway. In this scenario triplets from the file
<b>/etc/ipsec.d/triplets.dat</b> are used instead of a physical SIM card.
Gateway <b>moon</b> additionaly uses an <b>RSA signature</b> to authenticate
itself against <b>carol</b>.
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
carol::cat /var/log/daemon.log::authentication of 'moon.strongswan.org' with RSA signature successful::YES
carol::cat /var/log/daemon.log::authentication of 'moon.strongswan.org' with EAP successful::YES
moon::cat /var/log/daemon.log::authentication of '[email protected]' with EAP successful::YES
moon::ipsec statusall::rw-eapsim.*ESTABLISHED::YES
carol::ipsec statusall::home.*ESTABLISHED::YES
carol::ping -c 1 PH_IP_ALICE::64 bytes from PH_IP_ALICE: icmp_seq=1::YES
moon::tcpdump::IP carol.strongswan.org > moon.strongswan.org: ESP::YES
moon::tcpdump::IP moon.strongswan.org > carol.strongswan.org: ESP::YES
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
# /etc/ipsec.conf - strongSwan IPsec configuration file
config setup
plutostart=no
conn %default
ikelifetime=60m
keylife=20m
rekeymargin=3m
keyingtries=1
keyexchange=ikev2
authby=eap
conn home
left=PH_IP_CAROL
leftnexthop=%direct
[email protected]
leftfirewall=yes
right=PH_IP_MOON
[email protected]
rightsubnet=10.1.0.0/16
rightsendcert=never
auto=add
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
moon.strongswan.org,100,210,310
moon.strongswan.org,200,220,320
moon.strongswan.org,300,230,330
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
# /etc/ipsec.conf - strongSwan IPsec configuration file
config setup
strictcrlpolicy=no
plutostart=no
conn %default
ikelifetime=60m
keylife=20m
rekeymargin=3m
keyingtries=1
keyexchange=ikev2
conn rw-eapsim
authby=rsasig
eap=sim
left=PH_IP_MOON
leftsubnet=10.1.0.0/16
[email protected]
leftcert=moonCert.pem
leftfirewall=yes
rightid=*@strongswan.org
right=%any
auto=add
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
moon::ipsec stop
carol::ipsec stop
moon::/etc/init.d/iptables stop 2> /dev/null
carol::/etc/init.d/iptables stop 2> /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
moon::/etc/init.d/iptables start 2> /dev/null
carol::/etc/init.d/iptables start 2> /dev/null
moon::cat /etc/ipsec.d/triplets.dat
carol::cat /etc/ipsec.d/triplets.dat
moon::ipsec start
carol::ipsec start
carol::sleep 1
carol::ipsec up home
carol::sleep 1
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
#!/bin/bash
#
# This configuration file provides information on the
# UML instances used for this test
# All UML instances that are required for this test
#
UMLHOSTS="alice carol moon"
# Corresponding block diagram
#
DIAGRAM="a-m-c.png"
# UML instances on which tcpdump is to be started
#
TCPDUMPHOSTS="moon"
# UML instances on which IPsec is started
# Used for IPsec logging purposes
#
IPSECHOSTS="moon carol"