Trusted CA certificates are loaded and cached by a static singleton
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2012 Tobias Brunner
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* Copyright (C) 2012 Giuliano Grassi
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* Copyright (C) 2012 Ralf Sager
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* Hochschule fuer Technik Rapperswil
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
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* option) any later version. See <http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.txt>.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
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* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* for more details.
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*/
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package org.strongswan.android.logic;
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import java.security.KeyStore;
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import java.security.KeyStoreException;
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import java.security.cert.Certificate;
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import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
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import java.util.Enumeration;
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import java.util.Hashtable;
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import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock;
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import android.util.Log;
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public class TrustedCertificateManager
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{
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private static final String TAG = TrustedCertificateManager.class.getSimpleName();
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private final ReentrantReadWriteLock mLock = new ReentrantReadWriteLock();
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private Hashtable<String, X509Certificate> mCACerts = new Hashtable<String, X509Certificate>();
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private boolean mLoaded;
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/**
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* Private constructor to prevent instantiation from other classes.
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*/
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private TrustedCertificateManager()
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{
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}
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/**
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* This is not instantiated until the first call to getInstance()
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*/
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private static class Singleton {
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public static final TrustedCertificateManager mInstance = new TrustedCertificateManager();
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}
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/**
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* Get the single instance of the CA certificate manager.
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* @return CA certificate manager
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*/
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public static TrustedCertificateManager getInstance()
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{
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return Singleton.mInstance;
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}
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/**
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* Forces a load/reload of the cached CA certificates.
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* As this takes a while it should be called asynchronously.
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* @return reference to itself
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*/
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public TrustedCertificateManager reload()
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{
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Log.d(TAG, "Force reload of cached CA certificates");
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this.mLock.writeLock().lock();
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loadCertificates();
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this.mLock.writeLock().unlock();
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return this;
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}
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/**
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* Ensures that the certificates are loaded but does not force a reload.
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* As this takes a while if the certificates are not loaded yet it should
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* be called asynchronously.
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* @return reference to itself
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*/
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public TrustedCertificateManager load()
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{
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Log.d(TAG, "Ensure cached CA certificates are loaded");
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this.mLock.writeLock().lock();
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if (!this.mLoaded)
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{
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loadCertificates();
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}
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this.mLock.writeLock().unlock();
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return this;
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}
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/**
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* Opens the CA certificate KeyStore and loads the cached certificates.
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* The lock must be locked when calling this method.
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*/
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private void loadCertificates()
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{
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Log.d(TAG, "Load cached CA certificates");
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try
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{
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KeyStore store = KeyStore.getInstance("AndroidCAStore");
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store.load(null, null);
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this.mCACerts = fetchCertificates(store);
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this.mLoaded = true;
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Log.d(TAG, "Cached CA certificates loaded");
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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ex.printStackTrace();
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this.mCACerts = new Hashtable<String, X509Certificate>();
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}
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}
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/**
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* Load all X.509 certificates from the given KeyStore.
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* @param store KeyStore to load certificates from
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* @return Hashtable mapping aliases to certificates
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*/
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private Hashtable<String, X509Certificate> fetchCertificates(KeyStore store)
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{
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Hashtable<String, X509Certificate> certs = new Hashtable<String, X509Certificate>();
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try
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{
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Enumeration<String> aliases = store.aliases();
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while (aliases.hasMoreElements())
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{
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String alias = aliases.nextElement();
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Certificate cert;
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cert = store.getCertificate(alias);
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if (cert != null && cert instanceof X509Certificate)
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{
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certs.put(alias, (X509Certificate)cert);
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}
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}
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}
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catch (KeyStoreException ex)
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{
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ex.printStackTrace();
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}
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return certs;
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}
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/**
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* Retrieve the CA certificate with the given alias.
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* @param alias alias of the certificate to get
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* @return the certificate, null if not found
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*/
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public X509Certificate getCACertificateFromAlias(String alias)
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{
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this.mLock.readLock().lock();
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X509Certificate certificate = this.mCACerts.get(alias);
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this.mLock.readLock().unlock();
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return certificate;
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}
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/**
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* Get all CA certificates (from the system and user keystore).
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* @return Hashtable mapping aliases to certificates
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*/
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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public Hashtable<String, X509Certificate> getAllCACertificates()
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{
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Hashtable<String, X509Certificate> certs;
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this.mLock.readLock().lock();
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certs = (Hashtable<String, X509Certificate>)this.mCACerts.clone();
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this.mLock.readLock().unlock();
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return certs;
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}
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/**
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* Get only the CA certificates installed by the user.
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* @return Hashtable mapping aliases to certificates
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*/
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public Hashtable<String, X509Certificate> getUserCACertificates()
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{
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Hashtable<String, X509Certificate> certs = new Hashtable<String, X509Certificate>();
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this.mLock.readLock().lock();
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for (String alias : this.mCACerts.keySet())
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{
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if (alias.startsWith("user:"))
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{
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certs.put(alias, this.mCACerts.get(alias));
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}
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}
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this.mLock.readLock().unlock();
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return certs;
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}
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}
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